The PHP SDK

Important

This article relates to both journy.io's SDKs and Twilio Segment SDKs.

Check out also our journy.io developers documentation -- journy.io API documentation

Topics

journy.io’s PHP library lets you record data from your platform, from your PHP code.

All of journy.io’s server-side libraries are built for high-performance, so you can use them in your web server controller code. This library uses an internal queue to make identify and track calls non-blocking and fast. It also batches messages and flushes asynchronously to journy.io’s servers.

Getting started

Make sure you’re using a version of PHP that’s 14 or higher.

  1. Run the relevant command to add journy.io’s PHP library module to your package.json.

    composer require segmentio/analytics-php
  2. Initialize the Analytics constructor the module exposes with your journy.io SDK connector Write Key, like so:

    require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; use Segment\Segment; Segment::init("YOUR-WRITE-KEY", [ "host" => "analyze.journy.io/backend", ]);

Be sure to replace YOUR_WRITE_KEY with your actual Write Key which you can find in journy.io by navigating to: Connections > API/SDK Connector and selecting the source tab and going to the PHP tab.

This creates an instance of Analytics that you can use to send data to journy.io for your project. The default initialization settings are production-ready and queue 20 messages before sending any requests.

There is an option in journy.io to set a proxy ("Use proxy domain") so traffic flows through your own domain. In that case, host will have another value, pointing to your own domain.

Basic tracking methods

The basic tracking methods below serve as the building blocks of your journy.io tracking. They include Identify, Group, Track, and Page.

These methods correspond with those used in the journy.io Spec. The documentation on this page explains how to use these methods in PHP.

Identify

For any of the different methods described on this page, you can replace the properties and traits in the code samples with variables that represent the data collected.

identify lets you tie a user to their actions and record traits about them. It includes a unique User ID and/or anonymous ID, and any optional traits you know about them.

journy.io recommends that you make an identify call:

  • After a user first registers

  • After a user logs in

  • When a user updates their info (for example, they change or add a new address)

Example of an identify call for an identified user Elon Musk:

Segment::identify([ "userId" => "abc123", // Elon Musk — unique Id from database "traits" => [ "firstname" => "Elon", "lastname" => "Musk", "email" => "elon.musk@tesla.com", "friends" => 24 ], ]);

The call above identifies Elon by his unique User ID (the one you know him by in your database), and labels him with the firstname, lastname, email, and friends traits.

The identify call has the following fields:

FIELD

DETAILS

userId String, optional

The ID for this user in your database. Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any identify call.

anonymousId String, optional

An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are (for example, the anonymousId generated by analytics.js). Note: You must include at least one of userId or anonymousId in all identify calls.

traits Object, optional

A dictionary of traits you know about the user. Things like: email, firstname or lastname.

timestamp Date, optional

A JavaScript date object representing when the identify took place. If the identify just happened, leave it out as journy.io uses the server’s time. If you’re importing data from the past make sure to send a timestamp.

context Object, optional

A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. Note: context differs from traits because it is not attributes of the user itself.

Identifying users happen incremental: You can identify users with a subset of traits; and later make another identify call with another subset of traits. The result of both identify calls will be the union of all traits.

To delete a traits, you have to add them to the identify call with value null:

Find details on the identify method payload in journy.io’s Identify Spec.

Group

group lets you associate an identified user with a group. A group could be a company, organization, account, project or team! It also lets you record custom traits about the group, like industry or number of employees.

journy.io recommends that you make a group call:

  • After a user first registers, entering its company details.

  • After a user logs in. Make a group call for each account the user is part of.

  • When a user updates their info, make a group call for each account the user is part of.

Example group call, adding user Elon Musk to account Tesla, as an 'admin':

The group call has the following fields:

FIELD

DETAILS

userId String, optional

The ID for this user in your database. _Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any group call.

anonymousId String, optional

An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are (eg., the anonymousId generated by analytics.js). Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any group call.

groupId _string

The ID of the group.

traits dict, optional

A dict of traits you know about the group. For a company, they might be things like name, address, or phone.

context dict, optional

A dict containing any context about the request.

timestamp datetime, optional

A datetime object representing when the group took place. If the group just happened, leave it out and we’ll use the server’s time. If you’re importing data from the past make sure you send timestamp.

To identify a group, without adding a user, you can use anonymousId with the same value of the groupId. It goes like this:

Group-calling accounts happen incremental: You can identify users with a subset of traits; and later make another identify call with another subset of traits. The result of both identify calls will be the union of all traits.

To delete a traits, you have to add them to the group call with a null reference:

Find more details about group, including the group payload, in the journy.io Spec.

Track

track lets you record the actions your users perform, optionally within the context of an account. Every action triggers what we call an “event”, which can also have associated event metadata.

You’ll want to track events that are indicators of success for your site, like Signed Up, Item Purchased or Article Bookmarked.

To get started, we recommend tracking just a few important events. You can always add more later!

Example identified track call by a user Elon Musk:

B2B example identified track call by a user Elon Musk in the context of account Tesla, back on Dec 12th 2015:

This example track call tells us that Elon Musk triggered the Car Sold event with a revenue of $39999.99 and chose your hypothetical ‘200-day’ shipping, back on Dec 12th 2015.

track event metadata ( properties ) can be anything you want to record. In this case, revenue and shipping method.

The track call has the following fields:

FIELD

DETAILS

userId String, optional

The ID for this user in your database. _Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any track call.

anonymousId String, optional

An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are (for example, the anonymousId generated by analytics.js). Note: You must include at least one of userId or anonymousId in all track calls.

event String

The name of the event you’re tracking. We recommend human-readable names like Song Played or Status Updated.

properties Object, optional

A dictionary of event metadata for the event. If the event was Product Added, it might have metadata like total amount or currency.

timestamp Date, optional

A JavaScript date object representing when the track took place. If the track just happened, leave it out and we’ll use the server’s time. If you’re importing data from the past make sure you to send a timestamp.

context Object, optional

A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. Note: context differs from traits because it is not attributes of the user itself.

Find details on best practices in event naming as well as the track method payload in the journy.io Spec.

Page

The page method lets you record page views on your website, along with optional extra information about the page being viewed. It is also user to record screen views in your app/on your platform.

If you’re using our client-side set up in combination with the PHP library, page calls are already tracked for you by default. However, if you want to record your own page views manually and aren’t using our client-side library, read on!

Example page call, where a user Elon Musk visits the pricing page:

B2B example page call, where a user Elon Musk visits the pricing page, when being in account Tesla, back on Dec 12th 2015:

The page call has the following fields:

FIELD

DETAILS

userId String, optional

The ID for this user in your database. _Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any page call.

anonymousId String, optional

An ID associated with the user when you don’t know who they are (eg., the anonymousId generated by analytics.js). Note: at least one of userId or anonymousId must be included in any page call.

category String, optional

The category of the page. Useful for things like ecommerce where many pages often live under a larger category.

name String, optional

The name of the page, for example Signup or Home. Providing a name will determine if journy.io will record a screen (with name) or a page (without name).

properties Object, optional

A dictionary of properties of the page. A few properties specially recognized and automatically translated: url, title, referrer and path, but you can add your own too.

timestamp Date, optional

A JavaScript date object representing when the track took place. If the track just happened, leave it out and we’ll use the server’s time. If you’re importing data from the past make sure you to send a timestamp.

context Object, optional

A dictionary of extra context to attach to the call. Note: context differs from traits because it is not attributes of the user itself.

Find details on the page payload in the journy.io Spec.

Configuration

The second argument to the init function is an optional list of settings to configure the module.

consumer String, optional

To explicitly mark which consumer to use. Defaults to lib_curl.

debug Boolean, optional

Whether to log messages and wait for a response. Makes any queuing consumers non-async, defaults to false.

ssl Boolean, optional

Whether to use SSL for the connection, defaults to true. Because this adds significant round-trip time, change to false if you make many requests.

error_handler Function, optional

A handler which will be called on errors to aid in debugging, function ($code, $message) {}

host String, optional

To explicitly set which regional host to use. Defaults to analyize.journy.io.